Usually this is done with platinum on carbon, but I'm wondering if it can be done with homemade platinum dioxide, as well as a formate salt. Preferably potassium formate.
Platinum oxide or plain platinium metal is traditionaly used but im lacking much experience here too, there is also pd/c (paladium) which can be used too, but these are expensive catalysts, lots of the new thc analogues as i heard come from this type of reaction now.
I believe there could be larger scale operations using precious metal catalysts, but from reading about the Netherlands, they use amalgam and the leuckart generally.
I know there are a couple forms, like platinum dioxide, palladium black, both of those metals on carbon, etc.
Probably, but as said the catalyst is expensive on larger scale kilograms pllatinium arent cheap or easy buyable, also some goes used in the synthesis so its not one time buy, while the other reactions offer more cheap but more of a crude synthesis i woud say.